Thursday, May 14, 2020

Objectification Theory Essays - 1736 Words

Women are bombarded by images of a thin-ideal body form that is extremely hard, if not impossible, to emulate. Comparing themselves to these women can lead to feelings of inadequacy, depression, and an overall low self-esteem. (Expand on, need a good opening paragraph to grab the reader’s attention) Objectification Theory Objectification theory has been proposed as a standard for understanding the effects of living in a culture that sexually objectifies women (Fredrickson Roberts, 1997). Objectification occurs when a person’s body is treated like a separate entity and is evaluated on its own merit, without consideration for the rest of the person. When an individual is sexually objectified, they are treated like an object that†¦show more content†¦Shame is a self-conscious and negative emotion that exhibits the desire to hide or disappear. Shame occurs when an individual internally evaluates themselves based on a predetermined standard and decides they have not met that standard. When this is applied to the thin-ideal body type, a sense of inadequacy and shame can arise due to its difficulty to emulate. Coping Strategies When an individual experiences body shame they will most likely employ a type of coping strategy. Coping is defined as the thoughts and/or actions that the individual uses to manage the effects of the stressor. As explained by Choma, Shove, Busseri, Sadava, and Hosker (2009), a coping strategy tends to either mediate or moderate the experience for the individual and some strategies alleviate the stressor while other responses tend to be self-defeating. There are several types of coping strategies that an individual might employ; Avoidance coping, appearance fixing, and positive rational acceptance coping strategy. These coping strategies are further explained by Choma et al (2009). First, when a person uses avoidance coping strategies they attempt to evade the threat, for example they might avoid mirrors. Second, an appearance fixing coping strategy would be employed to try and change the way they look. They might employ dieting strategies or even plastic surgery. Third, a positive rational acceptance coping strategy would involve usingShow MoreRelatedThe Self Objectification Theory Of Women4667 Words   |  19 PagesSelf-objectification Theory Objectification occurs when a person’s body is evaluated as a separate entity with a blatant disregard to the human who occupies it. When objectification occurs it dehumanizes the individual and turns them into an object that is to be used for someone else’s pleasure. Women in westernized cultures are particularly subject to this type of treatment and the detrimental effects it can cause (Harper Tiggemann, 2008). Often as a result, objectification is turned inwardRead MoreMedia Panics981 Words   |  4 Pagestake away their ability to think on their own and develop into mature individuals. The first media panic I will discuses is how video games have developed a relationship with violence amongst our children. The second media panic is the sexual objectification of young women online. First, it is important we define what is meant by media panics. Danish media scholar Kirsten Drotner (1999) defines it as â€Å"emotionally charged reactions on the appearance of new media† (p. 593). She continues to explainRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Romantic Comedy Essay1822 Words   |  8 PagesMeg’s transition of beliefs that a woman’s real place is in the home and with her family something the film tried hard to subvert in which it was almost successful at. Scene 2: Men regard women as sexual objects and thus of lower status The objectification theory suggests that women are sexually objectified and treated as an object to be valued for its use by others, implying that when a female’s body is singled out from her as a person that she is then viewed primarily as a physical object of a male’sRead MoreMedia and Unrealistic Body Image Essay1053 Words   |  5 Pagesexists within university-aged females through the implementation of the Photographic Figure Rating Scale and structured qualitative interviews (Swami et al., 2008). It will focus on two correlates of body dissatisfaction: social comparison and objectification theory. Literature Review Accompanying unrealistic images of women, the media spends billions of dollars yearly to advertise the various techniques that eliminate body discontents such as dieting pills and exercising machines, and exploits femaleRead MoreThe Sexual Objectification Of Women1403 Words   |  6 Pageshas been a tremendous increase in the sexual objectification of women. In many aspects, digital images play a major role in the sexual objectification of women. The majority of these images consist of advertisements that are posted on the internet, on television, or on various forms of social media. Some argue that men have to deal with the same type of objectification in the media, but it certainly isn’t as severe. Furthermore, the sexual objectification of women is more prominent in society now moreRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society998 Words   |  4 Pagesself-objectification in adolescent females increasing the risk factors for mental health disorders and puberty developmen t. The purpose of this project is to discover the risks of self-objectification and the effects that it has on the mental health of adolescent females. This topic was chosen based on the idea of gender related oppression that we as female social workers may encounter both personally and professionally. The term self-objectification originates from objectification theory. ThisRead MoreWomen And Women s Body2476 Words   |  10 Pagesare not the only ones to blame for. In today’s world, society plays a leading role in the discrimination of women’s bodies through the media such as advertisements, television shows and movies. Thus, are men really only ones to blame for the objectification of women’s bodies? Men take a leading role in the discrimination of women’s bodies however, the advertisements that are displayed for the public eye also play an enormous role. In commercial advertisements for instance, women are always niceRead MoreAnalysis Of Laura Mulvey s Essay, Visual Pleasure And Narrative Cinema999 Words   |  4 Pages makes. The messages that the song sends speak volumes, and as the song aligns with claims that Mulvey makes, the song becomes increasingly more objectifying. Before delving into media, one must understand a little bit about the psychoanalytic theory that Mulvey makes her claims from. First, Freud suggests that because women are without a penis, they have a castration-complex, so they compensate for this by having children. The child’s first love interest is their mother, and this is where desireRead MoreExploring Objectification Theory Through Media Output and Seduction Masters2168 Words   |  9 PagesPickup Artists and the unwillingness of the majority of the populous to recognize this as a pressing issue has caused the imbalance between the sexes to grow swift as an epidemic. Objectification theory, studied by Women’s Studies professors and students, is defined as the implicit and explicit sexual objectification of the female body in Western culture producing a multitude of negative consequences for women. The media has a reputation of being a reliable source of information. As such, whenRead MoreBiological Features Of The Booty1987 Words   |  8 Pagesideologies of women’s sexuality, recent research suggests that female artists are more likely to sexually objectify themselves in their own music videos than male artists are to demonstrate the sexual objectification of female characters in their music videos (Aubrey Frisby, 2011). Sexual objectification occurs whenever a person is â€Å"treated as a body (or collection of body parts) valued predominantly for its use to (or consumption by) others† (Fredrickson Roberts, 1997, p. 174). Often, women are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Role Of Systemic Factors On The Mental Health And...

1 RUNNNING HEAD: HOMEWORK 2: SYSTEMIC FACTORS 7 Systemic Factors Homework 2: Systemic Factors Sophia Henry American Public University Abstract From the beginning people have treated those who are of color differently. Because of the racism and injustice of minorities prejudice started to happen. Minorities and especially African Americans was not treated as equals. Counselors and educators were not trained properly on how to counsel or teach a person of color. It was not their fault it was the fault of the system. There were people who made up false ideas about minorities. Those things were then passed a long to those who were in school to become teachers, counselors, and even the community. Because of this there was a divide in the mental health and education system between minorities and whites. In this paper I will discuss what role systemic factors play in the mental health and education system. I will also provide some examples of problems and concerns of minority groups that are related to systemic and external forces and the role of the counselor in addressing them from a social justice orientation. Systemic Factors Over the year?s minorities have been treated differently in America. There was a point in time when people did not understand people of color and even made assumptions about them. Because of this systemic factors have been established both in the mental health and education system. Counselors had their own perceptionShow MoreRelatedThe Emotional Intensity Of The Clinical Material785 Words   |  4 Pagesproviders apply self-care strategies for themselves when working with the victims of torture. Williams and Berry (1991) proposed a few suggestions to make changes at systemic level. These changes comprises developing school curricula that promote multicultural and multiracial understanding and tolerance, increasing public education programs to raise the knowledge and acceptance of the benefits of pluralism to a society, and of the contribution of newcomers to the cultural and economic life of theRead MoreRacial Segregation And The Us Education System Essay1463 Words   |  6 Pageshigher education, as a result of institutional racism and discrimination. This is troubling because college education is considered a way to increase opportunity and chances of success with finding employment and earning a high salary. This disparity can be attributed to the history of racial segregation in the US education system, which has produced differences of opportunity between students of color and white students (Chaisson 2004). It is difficult for students of color in higher education; sp ecificallyRead MoreQuality Assurance And Performance Improvement1414 Words   |  6 PagesQuality Assurance and Performance Improvement (QAPI) communicates the following five elements: design and scope, governance and leadership, feedback, data systems and monitoring, performance improvement projects, and systematic analysis and systemic action. The purpose of this paper is to communicate issues surrounding these topics, as well as aging problems. Are the topics evidence based? Do they have supporting documentation to put them into practice at various facilities? Can executing theRead MoreThe New York City Police Department Cadet Corps Essay1073 Words   |  5 PagesDepartment Cadet Corps program. I worked with the Community Affairs Unit as a liaison to youth and elderly residents of New York City Housing Authority and as an administrative assistant organizing crime statistics. Wanting a broader understanding of the systems and policies that directly and indirectly influenced p eople, I pursued a degree in social work. Rather than just enforce laws, I hoped to collaborate with civilians to find more sustainable, practical solutions to their domestic problems, recidivismRead MoreChild And Adolescent Behavioral Health Final Examination1188 Words   |  5 PagesMHS 6069: Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health Final Examination 1. Children’s mental illness affects approximately one fifth of youth worldwide, and although it is the children who experience symptoms directly, implications associated with mental illness can impact entire families (Richardson, Cobham, McDermott Murray, 2013). As such, healthcare systems are being redesigned to include a focus on family-centeredness. In the case of children’s mental health specifically, family-centered coordinatedRead MoreAn Evaluation Will Be Deducted On The Health Inequalities Among Australians1689 Words   |  7 Pageswill be deducted on the health inequalities among Australians. Secondly, a further evaluation to appraise and identify the causes, scope and impact on the health and well-being of [the] individual (s), families and community. Thirdly, describe the paradigms and accountabilities that Government and non-Government Organisations [NGO] assume across community services and health sectors to improve the health and wellbeing of Australian s. Additionally, reviewing the over-all health and wellbeing issues fromRead MoreThe Research On Health Disparities Across The United States1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe research on health disparities across the United States is still relatively new. For many within the medical field there are still many who focus on issues of disparities without addressing the structural issues at the base of those disparities. When it comes to interventions to address these disparities and inequalities, research is focused on the role of medical professionals with little research on community engagement and empowerment. Problem Theory When address the issue of structural racismRead MoreThe Homelessness And Its Effects On Women762 Words   |  4 Pagesevidenced in multiple studies concerning women experiencing homelessness (David, Rowe Ponce, 2015; Sayers, 2012; Shier, Jones, Graham, 2011; Whitbeck, Armenta, Gentzler, 2015). David, Rowe, Stacheli and Ponce (2015) surveyed homeless women with both mental illnesses and substance abuse problems and 100 percent reported to be victims of physical or sexual assault. Additionally, Shier, Jones, and Graham (2011) studied homeless women who expressed the lack of shelter space for women, and they found manyRead MorePopulation Health And Its Impact On Nursing Practice1617 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Population health as a framework for examining health is not a new concept. Historically, epidemiologist have used this to formulate etiologies of disease by measuring variations within a population and the impact of environmental factors (Radzyminski, 2007). Governments have also applied this concept to the implementation of interventions geared at improving the health of nations (Radzyminski, 2007). Although the concept is not new, the term population health has only been recently definedRead MorePsychology : Psychology And Social Psychology1398 Words   |  6 Pagesand its functions. Psychology defined in the Merriam-Webster dictionary is: â€Å"The science of mind and behavior; the mental or behavioral characteristics of an individual or group; the study of mind and behavior in relation to a particular field of knowledge or activity.† Clinical psychology defined is:† the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness and disability.† Clinical psychologists help individuals to overcome obstacles that may be the cause of their

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Analysis of the free essay sample

The chilling truth is that his story could have been mine. The tragedy is that my story could have been his. which is a speech made by Wes Moore in his autobiography . One Name, Two Fates tells the story of two black men with the same name. Both were born in Maryland. Both grew up with single mothers in fatherless homes. By the time they were 11 years old, both had been handcuffed by cops. But in result, One became a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Johns Hopkins, a Rhodes scholar, also is the author. The other Wes Moore, 34, is in the Jessup Correctional Institutes maximum-security unit, where he is serving a life sentence without parole. He was sentenced for his part in a botched robbery in 2000 in which his half-brother, Tony Moore, shot to death an off-duty Baltimore police officer who was the father of five. This autobiography contains many examples of rhetorical appeals to persuade audiences and authors hope is that his story will encourage Americans to step in at crucial moments to help other troubled 12-year-olds, then all the children can have an ideal future. Ethos is an important part of a persuasive argument to show the author’s credibility. First the author Wes graduated Phi Theta Kappa as a commissioned officer from Valley Forge Military College in 1998 and Phi Beta Kappa from Johns Hopkins University in 2001 with a bachelor’s degree in International Relations. At Johns Hop ­kins he was honored by the Mary ­land College Football Hall of Fame. He completed an MLitt in International Relations from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar in 2004. Second the author is a youth advocate, Army combat veteran, promising business leader and author. In 2009 he was selected as an Asia Society Fellow. Moore was named one of Ebony magazine’s â€Å"Top 30 Leaders Under 30† for 2007 and Crain’s New York Business’ â€Å"40 Under 40 Rising Stars† in 2009. He has been featured by such media out ­lets as People Magazine, The New York Times, The Washington Post, CSPAN, and MSNBC, amongst others. Wes’ first book, The Other Wes Moore, will be published by Spiegel Grau, an imprint of Ran ­dom House, in late April 2010 (Information from http://theotherwesmoore.com/about-the-author/) These built credibility for himself in the eyes of the audiences. Third the author is a very successful scholars a White House Fellow under Condoleezza Rice and an Afghanistan combat veteran who spoke at the 2008 Democratic National Convention in order to show his autobiography is well supported by this influential scholars. Logos is the fact or logical relationship that author or speakers use to persuade audience. Wes does this a lot to back up his autobiography. First, the author get a Rhodes Scholarship this message is posted in the Baltimore Sun in 2000 of the same period in other news, but mention another Wes Moore robbery shootings. Maybe just because of the coincidence of the same name, the author has been this can not forget, after graduating from Oxford, he returned to Baltimore, to start communication with the other Wes Moore, went to prison to meet with him and interview each other (and their own) friends and family member these conversations, the two lives routes gradually becomes clear: the shocking truth is that his story might be my story; tragedy is that my story could have become his story. That’s very logic. Second logic can also be seen from both of them growing experience. Them when the situation is quite similar: his family was ordinary upbringing by his mother and maternal relatives, the father will not appear in their lives, living in ethnic minority concentrated, complex composition of the community (Baltimore and New York, the Bronx), many idle people in this community and many trafficking happen here. When the author Wes results dropping lower and lower, and begin to blend into the streets, the mother to act decisively, he was sent to a military academy, almost impossible challenges can not resist powerful external forces forcing son spent a restless adolescence and let son on the right trick. In contrast, another Wes from the ten-year-old has been in alone to face the world, except for the occasional clumsy manner of his brother from violence, and his brother is a member in the trafficking Group, from the family positive momentum and constraints are very few in his life. Finally Wes embarked on the road of crime. This is the manifestation of the logic in authors autobiography. Wes’s autobiography has powerful emotional appeal through the stories that he tells. Wes used this appeal to connect the audience because the audience can relate to stories and the people in them, and having someone to relate to gets the audience emotionally involved, some children can also change their selves story because read this autobiography. For example, authors relationship with his mom is the most important clue in the autobiography. The help of authors mother is very large, and the mother is very important in his life, his success is inseparable from the support of the mother. Wes Moore was born in 1978 and was three years old when his father, a respected radio and television host, died in front of him. His mother, hoping for a better future for her family, made great sacrifices to send Wes and his sisters to private school. Caught between two worlds—the affluence of his class ­mates and the struggles of his neighbors—Wes began to act out, succumbing to bad grades, suspensions, and delinquencies. Desperate to reverse his behavior, his mother sent him to military school in Pennsylvania. After trying to escape five times, Wes finally decided to stop railing against the system and become accountable for his actions. The autobiography used rhetorical appeals such as logos, pathos, and ethos to persuade the audience. This was a well delivered and well received autobiography which caused the audience in the room a deep thought and the autobiography will influence many children to change, on the right road of life.